Three, diabetes classification

Sub-type 1 diabetes mellitus (type 1 diabetes) and type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes) and gestational diabetes (gestational diabetes). Which type 1 diabetes occur in young people, their lack of insulin secretion, and must rely on insulin treatment to sustain life. Was particularly prevalent in type 2 diabetes after 30 years of age, the elderly, their insulin secretion is not low even the high side, the cause is mainly the body is not sensitive to insulin (ie insulin resistance). Gestational diabetes (gestational diabetes) is derived from cells in insulin resistance, but the insulin resistance in pregnant women because of hormone secretion (hormones) caused by. Gestational diabetes are usually self-healing after childbirth.
Insulin is secreted in human pancreatic β-cell of the body the only hypoglycemic hormone. Insulin resistance refers to surrounding tissue in vivo sensitivity to insulin decreased, the Organization is not sensitive to insulin, peripheral tissue such as muscle, fat to insulin to promote glucose uptake in the role of the resistance occurred.
The study found the prevalence of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes, accounting for almost 90%, type 2 diabetes may be one of the main factors of morbidity.
With type 1 diabetes in 5 years after diagnosis rarely have the appearance of chronic complications, on the contrary,
Patients with type 2 diabetes diagnosed before the chronic complications have occurred. According to statistics, 50 percent of newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes has been in existence for one or more of the chronic complications, some patients because of complications with diabetes found.
Therefore, the diabetes drug therapy should be for their causes, focus on improving insulin resistance, as well as pancreatic β-cell function of protection, must be chosen to improve the insulin resistance drugs. These drugs is mainly insulin sensitizer, so that diabetic patients receive timely and effective treatment of the root to prevent the occurrence of chronic complications of diabetes and development.
Insulin sensitizer can increase the body of their insulin sensitivity, so that its own insulin to be "resurrected" and give full play to the role, this would enable the blood sugar the body can re-uptake by tissue cells and use to make blood glucose drop, reaching the long-term stability and comprehensive control of blood glucose objective so that the body can be a long time to enjoy their own insulin secretion.

tnbxc Diabetes treatment must be based on diet control, exercise therapy for the premise. Diabetics should avoid sugar and sugary foods, reduce the consumption of high fat and high cholesterol food, moderate consumption of high fiber and starch food, eating to Choice movement should be carried out under the guidance of doctors should be as much as possible to do full-body movement, including walking and jogging and so on. On this basis the application of the appropriate type of insulin sensitizer drugs, rather than excessive use of drugs to stimulate insulin secretion in order to achieve long-term effective control of blood glucose purpose.