VI, diabetes treatment

As early as 50 years ago, Chinese and foreign treatment programs are low-carb, high fat, high protein diet consisting mainly. According to clinical practice has proved that such a diet for diabetes patients are not beneficial to islet function, while the high fat diet will increase the patient's vascular disease of diabetes, high protein diet would be caused by diabetic nephropathy increased the incidence. Current medical experts advocated a high amount of carbohydrate, lower-fat ratio, dietary protein intake control structure, to improve blood glucose tolerance have good results, treatment of the specific content of therapy is as follows:
Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine on the beach masters "anticancer Pioneer Network" writing papers: Special immune substance "chitosan treatment of diabetes" display magic effects "chitosan" in Japan, Europe and the United States, parts of mainland China and Hong Kong, reputation of Taiwan was that "human agents of environmental protection", "Su-longevity", by the international and China, the medical profession are essential for the Example of the "elements of the sixth to life." "Diabetes" is a blood glucose easier to pile up too many diseases. Do not foreign to it called the "silent killer" (Silent Killer), especially the "adult-type diabetes," the middle-aged over the age of forty染患is particularly high in Japan, more than forty-year-old population accounted for 10% , that is, ten people have a "diabetic" patients. Once suffering from "diabetes," Life expectancy will be reduced by as much as ten years, and the complications that may occur throughout the body.
"Diabetes" itself is also very painful impression. It has always seemed to make people want to drink dry mouth, polyuria and the middle of the night due to waking up several times. Despite eating a lot of food comes hunger, weight loss, lethargy, etc., the total whole body felt wrong where. Wait can feel somewhere obvious situation, "diabetes" condition has developed to a certain extent the. And dreadful complications should also come to quietly developing in the body. In these complications, there is the highest rate of retinal disease, kidney disease and nerve barriers, known as "diabetes" and "the three major complications." These three complications in the "diabetic" patients within two decades after birth, has 80 percent of people will have to suffer from these diseases. Atherosclerosis are also included in the inside, this is because of excess blood glucose gradual corrosion of the body organs and their organizations consequences.
Once suffering from "diabetes," the trouble with the human body and to its, as weakened immune function, easily infected by the flu, pneumonia, tuberculosis caused by various infectious diseases, and difficult to cure.And can selectively destroy cells, phagocytic cells. Cancer cells will be greatly weakened defense function to enable the cancer cells active, aggregation, leading to trigger cancer. Complications arising from such a wide range of diseases, apart from "diabetes" almost beyond rare. Because of complications, so some people say that once had "diabetes," Life expectancy of at least ten years less.
Use of "chitosan" improved "diabetes"! For many patients the hope of health. "Chitosan" In these "diabetic" patients demonstrated in the course of a crucial two objectives:
First, blood glucose levels decreased.
Second, to improve the resulting complications, and in line with the gradual healing.
"Chitosan" help "diabetes" patients to achieve these two objectives is determined by the following three aspects of the way to completion:
(1) through the stimulation of the nervous system to achieve the release of oxygen. Polysaccharides in such large numbers to take the process of being absorbed by the body after the first intestinal vein to reach the liver through the portal vein system, strongly stimulate the liver to the vagus nerve, and relying on complete nerve conduction Road, through hunger hub, and then down, ultimately leading to occurrence of systemic parasympathetic excited. Parasympathetic nerve is excited about what state? Hungry people in all circumstances a sudden fever, shake hands. This state is in the pathological tissue oxygen in the release of the performance, in a state of emergency to emergency food shortage in vivo, a kind of oxygen activities. For "Diabetes" people, to stimulate the vagus nerve, systemic parasympathetic excited, the release of oxygen, so bring two advantages:
(1) due to "diabetic" human metabolism the way a problem, the normal is broken down to glucose broken down into carbohydrates, is the aerobic decomposition of the body to supply the energy required to maintain the activities of our lives. And "diabetes" were often in a state of anaerobic digestion. Therefore, to help "diabetes" in patients with oxygen in the metabolic process is important. Improvement "diabetes" Human metabolism of the way so that conversion to aerobic decomposition. Oxygen, especially in muscle cells of oxygen, to oxygen release, because the higher the oxygen content of muscle cells.
(2) diabetes mellitus in the process of anaerobic glycolysis have three types of material, one lactic acid, ketones Second, Third, free radicals, which cause "diabetes" person ketoacidosis. 地 In the case of oxygen, so that in the formation of organic acids by the process of oxygen, making it too much to convert to the carbonate to form carbonic acid, would be easily broken down into carbon dioxide and water, water use by cells, carbon dioxide with the vein into the pulmonary circulation. Its metabolism is very simple, as far as possible, these two substances (lactic acid and ketones) produced by reduction, this is the role of tissue oxygen release.
(B) to correct acidosis. This acidosis is not a medical concept of the general acidosis, Japanese experts in the study of chitosan for "Diabetes" found in the course of the environmental problems of islet insulitis in normal physiological conditions, its pH (PH value) should be weak base (7.35-7.45) state, only in normal islet function, and "diabetes" Human reason is that the incidence of insulin secretion less than absolute or relative lack of functional decline in glucose metabolism. ！ !
Second, eating regular quantitative
Based on age, sex, occupation, standard body weight [(height -100) × 0.9] estimated the total daily calories. Men than women daily calorie requirements by about 5% higher. Different sizes and age required for heat also varies, generally need to heat per kilogram of body weight a few kilocalories for young people> middle-aged> elderly>, the average of the high 5% ~ 10% per kg body weight / day. Different manual daily energy consumption are also different. Light manual workers per kilogram of body weight daily calorie consumption 30 ~ 35kcal; middle-manual workers were consumed every day per kilogram of body weight 35 ~ 40kcal heat; heavy manual workers per kilogram of body weight per day for more than 40kcal heat. In general, pregnant women, nursing mothers, malnutrition and wasting disease, as appropriate, should increase in obesity reduce it, so that patients maintain a normal body weight of 5%, and often can be satisfied with the control condition.
Three, making reasonable adjustments to the ratio of the three major nutrients
Dietary sugar, fat and protein ratio of the three major nutrients, it is necessary to make reasonable arrangements and adjustments. Not only achieve the purpose of treating disease, but also to meet the body's physiological needs. At present, the American Diabetes Association (ADA) advocates: diabetic patients carbohydrate diet should be accounted for 55% of total calories to 60%; protein intake per day should not exceed 15% of total calories. Daily per kilogram of body weight 0.8 ~ 1.2g appropriate. Developmental stages of young people and pregnant women, nursing mothers or special-employed persons and other complications to the patient may酌加about 1.5g; daily total fat intake should not exceed 30% of total calories to the daily per kilogram of body weight 0.6 ~ 1g as well, such as obese patients, in particular, have high blood lipids or those who have arteriosclerosis, fat intake should be adjusted depending on the specific circumstances
Diabetes Treatment four: exercise therapy
Exercise therapy is based on the function of patients and disease characteristics, the use of physical exercise to prevent disease and enhance the body resistance to help patients overcome the disease, an effective way to restore health. Movement to the body benefits listed in the following exercise law specifically addressed. In the treatment of diabetes, exercise therapy is an important component of, especially for elderly patients, obese patients is even more important.
Diabetes treatment IV: drug treatment (孙祥龙13563681989)
1. Sulfonylureas (SUs) mechanism: the promotion of insulin secretion
Scope: No acute complications of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on behalf of the drug: generation of tolbutamide and so on, the second generation Gliclazide, Glipizide
Non-sulfonylurea mainly used to control postprandial hyperglycemia
On behalf of Drug: repaglinide, nateglinide, etc.
mechanism a. improve peripheral tissue glucose uptake and utilization; b. by inhibiting gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis, reduce excessive hepatic glucose output; c. reduced fat oxidation rate; d. improve glucose functioning capacity; e. to improve insulin sensitivity, reducing insulin resistance.
3. Glucosidase inhibitor (AGI)
Mechanism: inhibition of starch, dextrin, and disaccharides (eg sucrose) in the small intestinal absorption.
On behalf of drugs: acarbose, voglibose
4. Insulin sensitizer
。 Mechanism: an increase of glucose on insulin sensitivity, reduce insulin resistance.
On behalf of drugs: rosiglitazone, pioglitazone
5. Insulin
Indications: a.1 diabetes complications b. have c. perioperative d. pregnancy and childbirth e. beyond the control of oral hypoglycemic agents in type 2 diabetes who f. pancreatectomy.
Author words: diabetes treatment, often require multi-drug combination, with a reasonable treatment can effectively enhance the effect.